The Pointer is a type of
gundog
typically used in hunting birds. The name pointer
most likely comes from the dog's stance when they spot prey;
many dogs point naturally at interesting noises or possible
prey by lifting one paw and tucking it under their chests,
with their nose extended and tail straight behind. Pointers
were selectively bred for dogs who had this natural trait.
They typically start to acquire their hunting instincts at
about 2 months of age, although they need to be trained to
assume the stance at all appropriate times and to maintain
it until released by the hunter.
The Pointer originated in England in about the 1650s. It was the first dog used to stand game.
Pointers typically have short-haired coats, although some breeds, such as the German Pointer, come in longer-haired or wire-haired versions.
Pointers include the following breeds:
- Ariege Pointer
- Brittany
- Dalmatian
- English Pointer
- English Setter
- German Longhaired Pointer
- German Rough-haired Pointer
- German Shorthaired Pointer
- German Wirehaired Pointer
- Gordon Setter
- Hungarian Vizsla
- Irish Setter
- Italian Spinone
- Old Danish Pointer
- Portuguese Pointer
- Pudelpointer
- Weimaraner
- Wirehaired Pointing Griffon
